Wayward penguin released south of New Zealand
By:
NICK PERRY
| Associated Press
| 09/03/11
AP Photo/NIWA
In this photo released
by National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Ltd. (NIWA),
"Happy Feet," the wayward emperor penguin, looks out of his temporary
pen before he is released into the Southern Ocean, south of New Zealand
from the NIWA research vessel Tangaroa Sunday, Sept. 4, 2011. "Happy
Feet" was back home Sunday in Antarctic waters more than two months
after he came ashore on a beach nearly 2,000 miles (3,000 kilometers)
from home and became an instant celebrity.
He needed a little push before speeding backward down a makeshift
slide. Once in the water, he popped his head up for one last look. And
then he was gone. The wayward emperor penguin known as "Happy Feet" was
back home in Antarctic waters after an extended sojourn spent capturing
hearts in New Zealand.
Happy Feet was released into the ocean south of New
Zealand on Sunday, more than two months after he came ashore on a beach
nearly 2,000 miles (3,000 kilometers) from home and became an instant
celebrity.
Speaking from a satellite phone aboard the research
vessel Tangaroa, Wellington Zoo veterinarian Lisa Argilla said Happy
Feet's release went remarkably smoothly given that the boat was being
tossed about in 25-foot (8-meter) swells in the unforgiving Antarctic
ocean.
Argilla said crew members from the boat carried the
penguin inside his custom-built crate to the stern of the ship for his
final send-off about 50 nautical miles (90 kilometers) north of remote
Campbell Island. The crew had already cut the engines and put in place a
canvas slide that they soaked with water from a hose.
But when they opened the door of the crate, the penguin showed no interest in leaving.
"I needed to give him a little a tap on his back," Argilla said.
The penguin slipped down the slide on his stomach,
bottom first, she said. He resurfaced about 6 feet (2 meters) from the
boat, took a look up at the people aboard, and then disappeared beneath
the surface.
"I was really happy to see him go," Argilla said. "The
best part of my job is when you get to release animals back into the
wild where they are supposed to be."
The 3-foot-tall (meter-tall) aquatic bird was found
June 20 on Peka Peka Beach, about 40 miles (65 kilometers) northwest of
New Zealand's capital, Wellington. It had been 44 years since an emperor
penguin was last spotted in the wild in New Zealand.
At first, conservation authorities said they would wait
and let nature take its course with the penguin. But it soon became
clear the bird's condition was deteriorating, as he scooped up beaks
full of sand and swallowed, likely mistaking it for snow, which emperor
penguins eat for its moisture when in Antarctica.
With the world watching, authorities finally took
action, moving the penguin to the Wellington Zoo four days after he was
discovered.
At the zoo, the 3 1/2-year-old bird underwent numerous
stomach flushing procedures to remove sand from his digestive system. He
was given a makeshift home in a room that zoo staff kept filled with a
bed of ice so he wouldn't overheat.
A local television station, TV3, set up a webcam and
streamed images of the bird around-the-clock. Soon, Happy Feet had a
quarter-million followers.
And, perhaps befitting of a bird from the Internet age,
those followers will be able to keep track of him for a while longer.
Happy Feet has been fitted with a GPS tracker, and his movements will be
posted online. Argilla expects the tracker to fall off the next time
the bird molts.
Argilla said the final boat journey, which began last
Monday and ran into terrible weather, was difficult for her — she got
seasick — and the crew. The one who seemed least bothered, she said, was
Happy Feet, who rolled with the swells, slept standing up and took nips
at the crew when they fed him fresh fish.
Now that Happy Feet has been nursed back to health,
Argilla said his chances are as good as they are for any other penguin
in the wild.
"He swam away, not caring about us anymore," Argilla said.
She paused.
"And that's a good thing," she said.
source
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
NIWA, Fuseworks
September 4, 2011
NIWA: Goodbye Happy Feet - We wish you well
Happy Feet,
the emperor penguin that's captured the hearts of New Zealanders and
others around the world, has been released back into the Southern Ocean,
off NIWA's largest research vessel, Tangaroa.
Happy Feet was released at 10.30 am this morning, 49 miles due north of Campbell Island, at a depth of 285 metres.
The
emperor penguin was released down a purpose-made 'hydro-slide' off the
stern ramp of the vessel by Wellington Zoo, Manager of Veterinary
Science, Dr Lisa Argilla and NIWA staff. Other options to release the
Happy Feet, including using an inflatable boat, could not be used
because of the rough seas.
Dr Argilla said the release went without a hitch.
"Happy
Feet needed some gentle encouragement to leave the safety of his crate
that has been his home for six days. He slid down his specially designed
penguin slide backwards but once he hit the water he spared no time in
diving off away from the boat and all those 'aliens' who have been
looking after him for so long."
"It's an indescribable feeling to see a patient finally set free! It's definitely the best part of the job," Dr Argilla said.
The
NIWA team onboard were all out on deck to farewell their special
passenger. Everyone is glad he's now been returned to his natural
environment.
"It's been a pleasure to have Happy Feet onboard.
He's been a well-behaved passenger, except when our team have helped to
feed him, and he's shown them who the boss is with a peck or two," says
voyage leader Dr Richard O'Driscoll. "We are just happy to help him on
his journey home."
Happy Feet left Wellington Zoo last Monday- his
home for the last two months since being found exhausted and hungry on
Peka Peka beach on the Kapiti Coast - in a travel crate specially
designed to keep him cold and comfortable during the voyage.
Onboard Tangaroa Happy Feet has been treated to hoki for his meals and 'room service' with fresh ice put in his crate each day.
The
team onboard Tangaroa will now continue their voyage on a month-long
fisheries survey on Campbell Island southern blue whiting stocks. Happy
Feet has been fitted with a Sirtrack satellite tracker and a microchip,
thanks to the generous support of Gareth Morgan.
Fans can follow his
progress on the Wellington Zoo website (www.wellingtonzoo.com) Sirtrack
website (www.sirtrack.com) and the Our Far South website
(www.ourfarsouth.org).
source
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Hard to tell if Happy Feet headed in right direction
KIRAN CHUG
06/09/2011
Whichever direction he swims in, Happy Feet can do no wrong, according to the experts.
There was concern among online watchers yesterday that the wayward
emperor penguin appeared to be heading north again after his release,
rather than home to Antarctica.
But Te Papa terrestrial vertebrates curator Colin Miskelly warned
people watching the penguin's movements through a tracking device not
to be alarmed if the tracking map suggested he was heading in the wrong
direction.
"It isn't a GPS. It's a satellite tracker and the error in that is
substantial," he said. "When you see it zig-zagging, it can't give you a
precise fix."
There was little point in reading too much into the data until a pattern emerged after several days, Dr Miskelly said.
Happy Feet was released in waters about 285 metres deep near
Campbell Island on Sunday. He is the first emperor freed into the wild
with a tracking device. Massey University associate professor John
Cockrem, who has studied the penguins in Antarctica, said juveniles did
not return to Antarctica to breed until they were about five years old.
Happy Feet could be swimming around the ocean until then – although
his tracker will fall off his feathers once he moults later this year.
He is believed to be aged somewhere between one and five, although
his age has been debated. "If the bird is only two or three, it might
take a year or two before it would naturally go back to the [Antarctic]
continent," Dr Cockrem said.
source
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Was Happy Feet bird-napped by a trawler?
KATE NEWTON 9/5/2011
1 of 5
He captured the world's attention but, now that Happy Feet has
finally been released, suggestions he was bird-napped have cast a
shadow over the assumption he swam to Peka Peka.
Wellington Zoo vet Lisa Argilla, who helped to free the emperor
penguin from the research vessel Tangaroa yesterday, said zoo staff had
discussed whether he might have been by-catch from a fishing boat in
southern waters and later released closer to Wellington.
"That's very possible that that could have happened.
"There's no way we'll ever know."
After six days at sea, rough conditions subsided enough for Dr
Argilla and Niwa scientists on board the Tangaroa to release Happy
Feet, down a tarpaulin "hydroslide" rigged on the boat's stern ramp.
The tracker on Happy Feet shows he swam north-east for a time, before getting his bearings and heading south.
Hesitant about leaving his purpose- built, ice-filled crate, Dr
Argilla had to nudge him out onto the ramp, where he stood craning his
neck at crew members.
A final nudge sent him sliding in an undignified backwards descent to the ocean, to the cheers of his human entourage.
"He gave us one last look, then took off and dived and we never saw him again," Dr Argilla told The Dominion Post.
She was happy to see him back in his natural habitat.
"It's the best part of my job - I'm just hoping that he's going to live a great life."
Happy Feet was due to be released on Friday, but 130kmh winds and
swells of up to 15 metres pushed the Tangaroa off course.
The boat finally reached a latitude of 51 degrees - the northern
end of emperor penguins' range - overnight on Saturday. Happy Feet has
been fitted with a tracking device so his progress can be monitored.
Dr Argilla said he was fit and healthy and had "just as much
chance" of surviving as other juvenile emperor penguins, which tend to
swim alone. He could spend up to a year in the Southern Ocean before
meeting up with other juveniles and returning to Antarctica to breed.
Conservation Department spokesman Reuben Williams said DOC staff
would not be investigating the possibility Happy Feet could have been
dumped by a fishing crew.
source