Last modified: 07 November 2014
An epidemic of penguin fever has swept through the nation as John
Lewis launched their 2014 Christmas advert yesterday, featuring a heart
warming adelie penguin named Monty. But did you know that the UK is the
world’s number one penguin nation, with more penguins under the nation’s
jurisdiction than any other county on earth.
The
adelie, chinstrap and the king penguin are all species that you could
find in UK territory, although a trip to see them may take a little
longer than the usual visit to the seaside. This is because there are
many millions of penguins around the world that are living, eating and
breeding in the 14 UK Overseas Territories.
Jonathan
Hall, the RSPB’s Head of UK Overseas Territories, said: “When people
think of penguins they instantly think Antarctica and penguins huddled
around in the cold. But the truth is there are penguin colonies all over
the world, from South Africa to the South Sandwich Islands and it just
so happens that a high number of them live in Territories under the UK’s
jurisdiction.”
The South Sandwich Islands, a
group of islands in the Atlantic Ocean, is home to the single largest
penguin colony in the world, with over 1.5 million pairs of chinstrap
penguins on the island of Zavodovski. These islands are home to a wealth
of marine life, including whales and albatrosses’, which the RSPB hopes
to protect through the creation of a half-a-million square kilometre
marine reserve.
Jonathan Hall added: “Over the
past few years there have been many reports that point to a decline in
marine wildlife. We are currently campaigning for the creation of three
giant marine reserves around three different Territories.
“Over
90% of threatened wildlife that the UK is responsible for can be found
overseas, and we want to do all we can to protect the wildlife that
lives and around these islands, from penguins to seals. The hope is that
the marine reserves will not only stop the decline in marine wildlife,
but actually start to help reverse it.”
The
RSPB is also campaigning for the creation of two other giant marine
reserves in UK Overseas Territories. The construction of the marine
reserves around the Ascension and Pitcairn islands would take the total
area protected to 1.75 million kilometres, helping to give Monty, Mabel
and their mates a home.
Giving Nature a Home is
the RSPB’s campaign, aimed at tackling the housing crisis facing the
UK’s threatened wildlife. The charity is asking people to provide a
place for wildlife in their own gardens and outside spaces – whether it
by planting pollen-rich plants to attract bees and butterflies, putting
up a nest box for a house sparrow, or creating a pond that will support a
number of different species.
The charity hopes to inspire people across the UK to create a million new homes for nature.
To
learn more about the UK Overseas Territories and all the projects that
the RSPB are undertaking visit our website – rspb.org.uk
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